All of the country’s The College Presbyterians, numbering about a hundred,100000 communicants around the step one,200 churches, stayed in North states

All of the country’s The College Presbyterians, numbering about a hundred,100000 communicants around the step one,200 churches, stayed in North states

The original super bolt hit in 1837, when the Presbyterian chapel formally split ranging from their The latest University and Old school factions. Theoretically the newest divide try more theological questions, which have The new College or university churches and you may synods implementing an “alleviated” form of Calvinism that refuted the brand new harder tenets regarding predestination, if you find yourself Old-school Presbyterians hired a vintage Calvinist translation. The existing School, which have around 127,000 professionals and you can step one,763 places of worship, was not strictly a south religious movement; it preferred purse off power from inside the Pennsylvania and you can New jersey. Contemporaries nonetheless considered that the fresh debate more slavery try solidly behind the new rupture. A year through to the formal divorce proceedings, delegates on Standard Installation held separate caucuses – one out of the new Northern, one out of the fresh South. A southern subcontract noticed that “this is the prevalent advice one of southerners that people should be become unchurched by the a sizeable vast majority. If that’s the case, we can retire southern area out-of Mason’s and you will Dixon’s range and … live when you look at the comfort and you can balance.” The fresh Cincinnati Journal and you will Luminary, a spiritual book you to definitely directly implemented the latest Presbyterian schism, figured the fresh “question for you is not between the the fresh and also the old school – is not with regards to doctrinal mistakes; but it’s slavery and you can anti-slavery. This isn’t the fresh [Westminster] criteria that happen to be becoming safe, but the system regarding bondage.”

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